The Nigerian Guild of Editors and the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project have raised the alarm over the growing suppression of press freedom and free expression in Nigeria.
In a joint statement marking International Human Rights Day, SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, and NGE’s General Secretary, Dr. Iyobosa Uwugiaren, condemned the use of “repressive laws” such as the Cybercrimes Act and the National Broadcasting Commission codes to stifle journalists, critics, and media organisations.
“Journalists and media houses are being targeted with repressive laws, harassment, and unlawful detention,” the statement read. “This attack on press freedom undermines democracy and accountability in Nigeria.”
Highlighting an escalation in the crackdown on journalists, they referred to a report by the Centre for Journalism Innovation and Development, revealing that 2024 recorded 110 verified attacks on journalists and media professionals, surpassing figures from 2023.
“State actors, law enforcement agencies, and even private individuals are behind these abuses.”
From physical assaults to harassment, unlawful arrests, and imprisonment, Nigerian journalists are increasingly at risk,” they noted.
The statement cited incidents such as the detention of ICIR staff over alleged cyberstalking, police harassment of News Central TV journalists in Lagos, the arrest of photojournalists covering protests in Abuja, and attacks on Channels Television journalists in Kano by unidentified assailants.
“These cases demonstrate the escalating dangers faced by journalists, bloggers, and human rights defenders in Nigeria,” the organisations said.
SERAP and the NGE urged immediate government intervention.
They called on President Bola Tinubu to release detained journalists and activists, repeal oppressive laws like the Cybercrimes Act and Criminal Code Act, and ensure the independence of regulatory bodies such as the NBC.
“President Tinubu, state governors, and the National Assembly must align Nigeria’s laws with international human rights standards,” the statement continued. “The government must investigate and prosecute those responsible for human rights violations and ensure accountability.”
The organisations also called on the international community to hold Nigerian authorities accountable for press repression and to support efforts to protect free expression in the country.
“Freedom of expression and a free press are the foundations of any democracy,” the statement emphasised. “Nigeria must prioritise accountability, justice, and legal reforms to safeguard these rights.”
NGE President, Eze Anaba, reiterated the guild’s dedication to upholding the rule of law, expressing concern over the arrest of human rights lawyer, Dele Farotimi, in Ekiti State, where he was reportedly dragged to court in chains for allegedly libelling Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Aare Afe Babalola.
“These actions not only violate human rights but also set dangerous precedents for silencing dissent,” Anaba stated.